Vaisakhi – the Harvest Festival

Vaisakhi, also known as Baisakhi, is one of the most significant dates in the Sikh calendar.

Vaisakhi originated in Punjab as a harvest festival. It is a reminder to the Sikh community of the creation of the Khalsa order that promotes justice and equality. It is celebrated by the Sikh community across the globe on April 13 or 14 every year.

harvest

Origin of Vaisakhi festival:

In 1699, Guru Gobind Singh Ji – the 10th Guru of the Sikhs tested the courage and faith of his devotees. 

He held up a sword and asked thousands of devotees if anyone would sacrifice their lives for the religion. One after another, five men came forward and joined the Guruji in his tent. On seeing this, the crowd became confused and uneasy. After some time, these five men emerged from the tent wearing turbans. 

Guru Gobind Singh
Image Source: https://www.jagran.com/punjab/jalandhar-city-jagran-special-on-the-lighting-festival-of-guru-gobind-singh-ji-18846590.html

They were called Panj Piare – “the beloved five.” After Guru Gobind Singh baptised them, they were declared the first members of Khalsa – the devout members of the Sikh community who wear religious attire.

How it is celebrated?

On Vaisakhi, devotees visit the gurdwara. After religious services, people start the celebrations. They wear festive clothes and participate in parades by singing, dancing, and chanting hymns. 

Bhangra
Image Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HoZujJwvHpc

Unique traditions during Vaisakhi:

During Vaisakhi, traditional folk dances like Bhangra are performed. Bhangra is believed to have originated in the 14th century when Punjabi farmers danced to celebrate the harvest season. Over time, Bhangra became a vital part of weddings and festivals.

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